CWE-24Path Traversal: '../filedir'

PUBLISHEDweakness record
released 2006-07-19 · last modified 2025-12-11

Metadata

CWE ID:
CWE-24
Abstraction:
Variant
Structure:
Simple
Status:
Incomplete
Release Date:
2006-07-19
Latest Modification Date:
2025-12-11

Weakness Name

Path Traversal: '../filedir'

Description

The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize "../" sequences that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory.

This allows attackers to traverse the file system to access files or directories that are outside of the restricted directory. The "../" manipulation is the canonical manipulation for operating systems that use "/" as directory separators, such as UNIX- and Linux-based systems. In some cases, it is useful for bypassing protection schemes in environments for which "/" is supported but not the primary separator, such as Windows, which uses "\" but can also accept "/".

Common Consequences

Scope:
Confidentiality, Integrity
Impact:
Read Files or Directories, Modify Files or Directories

Related Weaknesses