CWE-1246 - Improper Write Handling in Limited-write Non-Volatile Memories

  • 摘要:Base
  • 结构:Simple
  • 状态:Incomplete
  • 发布日期:2020-02-24
  • 更新日期:2025-12-11

名称

Improper Write Handling in Limited-write Non-Volatile Memories

描述

The product does not implement or incorrectly implements wear leveling operations in limited-write non-volatile memories.

Non-volatile memories such as NAND Flash, EEPROM, etc. have individually erasable segments, each of which can be put through a limited number of program/erase or write cycles. For example, the device can only endure a limited number of writes, after which the device becomes unreliable. In order to wear out the cells in a uniform manner, non-volatile memory and storage products based on the above-mentioned technologies implement a technique called wear leveling. Once a set threshold is reached, wear leveling maps writes of a logical block to a different physical block. This prevents a single physical block from prematurely failing due to a high concentration of writes.

常见后果

范围:Availability

影响:DoS: Instability

注释:If wear leveling is improperly implemented, attackers may be able to programmatically cause the storage to become unreliable within a much shorter time than would normally be expected.

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