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CWE-256 - Plaintext Storage of a Password

  • Abstraction:Base
  • Structure:Simple
  • Status:Incomplete
  • Release Date:2006-07-19
  • Latest Modification Date:2025-09-09

Weakness Name

Plaintext Storage of a Password

Description

The product stores a password in plaintext within resources such as memory or files.

Common Consequences

Scope: Access Control

Impact: Gain Privileges or Assume Identity

Notes: Storing a plaintext password in a configuration file allows anyone who can read the file to access the password-protected resource. In some contexts, even storage of a plaintext password in memory is considered a security risk if the password is not cleared immediately after it is used.

Related Weaknesses

CWE-522Insufficiently Protected Credentials